
(By: Nick Kennicott)
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I am amazed at the skills of my friends who are plumbers, carpenters, and tile men, to name a few. Their ability to utilize a few simple tools to complete very difficult and sometimes very beautiful projects gives me reason to rejoice in their gifts, thankful that God has given us all different abilities for the common good. While I have virtually no experience in the trades, I have a few tools to do minor tasks around the house when necessary, and when I think it possible without creating a bigger problem! When asked about my numerous books and peculiar reading habits, I typically refer back to my friends – the ones with skills. I firmly believe that for the pastor, a book can be compared to the plumber’s pipe shears, a carpenter’s hammer, or a tile man’s trowel. And yet, while this is certainly true for a pastor, I believe there are certain tools (books) that every Christian should own and become acquainted with – to have available when the necessity arises. Obviously, this can be somewhat subjective, but I’ve tried to offer what I believe to be some of the most universally helpful books for Christians.
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1. English Standard Version Study Bible
Without hesitation, I believe that the ESV Study Bible is one of the greatest resource to have ever been printed in the English language. A lofty statement, I know. Obviously, the primary advantage rests in that it’s a Bible – but the extensive notes, sound essays, colorful embedded maps, and long list of notable scholars who worked on it make it the number 1 tool that every Christian should have in their toolbox.
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2. An Exhaustive or Comprehensive Concordance
Most Bibles have a small concordance in the back, and some are better than others. While these may be helpful to find common verses and words, one will quickly see the need for something more extensive. A comprehensive concordance lists the use of every word in a Bible version except for “common-use” words such as a, about, after, also, and, the, etc. An exhaustive concordance lists these common words. Both (typically) include word study references in the back for the Hebrew and Greek, pointing out various nuances of words that may have multiple meanings in the original languages.
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3. Systematic Theology
Christians are commanded to “make disciples of all nations… teaching them to observe” all that Christ has commanded his Church (Matthew 28:19-20, emphasis mine). In order to fulfill this mandate, Christians must learn and understand the theological teachings of Scripture. A systematic theology is essentially the collection and summarizing of the truths of Scripture, divided into various theological topics for explanation. There have been many different systematic theology books written throughout Christian history, many of which are incredibly insightful. Some of my favorite systematic theologies are written by Wayne Grudem, Millard Erickson, Charles Hodge, James P. Boyce, and Louis Berkhof. I frequently use my systematic theology books and believe that every Christian should have at least one.
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4. The Pilgrim’s Progress
The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan is one of the most significant works in the English Language. Bunyan wrote this Christian allegory from prison in 1678. Since its initial publication, it has been translated into over 200 languages, has never been out of print, and has repeatedly been one of the world’s most popular books, 2nd only to the Bible. Many cultural references come from this great American work. The journey of the main character Christian, from his hometown The City of Destruction to the Celestial City on mount Zion, typifies the Christian journey as it is described in Scripture, and as it plays out in everyday life. Every Christian should read The Pilgrim’s Progress.
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5. Spurgeon on Prayer and Spiritual Warfare
Aside from Bible reading/intake, prayer is the most important, yet most neglected Christian discipline. This collection of Spurgeon’s sermons on the subjects of prayer and spiritual warfare are some of the most helpful, soul-stirring words to date. In six “books”, the prince of preachers, Charles Haddon Spurgeon expounds on the following:
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1. The Power in Prayer
2. Praying Successfully
3. The Golden Key of Prayer
4. Finding Peace in Life’s Storms
5. The Practice of Praise
6. Satan, a Defeated Foe
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6. Commentary and Reference Survey
John Glynn’s comprehensive guide to biblical and theological resources is invaluable for any student of Scripture who wants to build a reference library. Currently, this book is in its 10thedition and is a reliable resource that rates various Christian commentaries and reference sources on several different levels. Glynn has rated some 900 different commentary series’ and over 1600 other biblical resources to include new chapters on Bible software for the computer. This is a great tool to point you to other, more specific tools that will greatly enhance your study.
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7. The Mortification of Sin
John Owen was arguably the greatest of the puritan theologians. In The Mortification of Sin, Owen shows the great need for Christians to engage in the daily war against sin, striving for personal piety and holiness. Of greatest importance, Owen emphasizes the need to depend on the strength of God through the Holy Spirit to achieve the great end for which God created man, namely to glorify Him and enjoy Him forever. Owen warns against self-righteousness, superstition, and “anxiety of conscience.” Owen is insightful and practical, but be forewarned that he takes time and concentration to read – but it’s well worth every effort.
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8. Institutes of the Christian Religion
It’s big and intimidating, but incredibly rewarding to read through and study repeatedly. Even 500 years later, John Calvin proves to be highly readable, practical, and biblically faithful (unless we’re talking baptism, of course!). I spent time reading through this entire volume last year and am eager to read it again.
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9. The Valley of Vision
Arthur Bennett has done the church a great service in bringing together and editing nearly 200 puritan prayers and devotions from various sources. This book has proven to be incredibly helpful in stirring my soul in prayer as I strive to deepen my affections for Christ. Honest, heartfelt, and inspiring, these prayers express to God what I could never in my own words begin to piece together. I use this book every day in my private worship and commend it as a tool for anyone who desires to know God more deeply in prayer.
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10. 1689 London Baptist Confession: A Modern Exposition
I promise this is not a plug to help my brother ARBCA pastor Sam Waldron sell more books! I have bought and distributed many copies of this important work as the most thorough and helpful examination of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith available to date. Now in its third edition, Dr. Waldron has provided an invaluable tool to assist in understanding the “things most surely believed among us.” For anyone interested in knowing more of what confessional baptists (like the men on this blog) believe, this book is a great place to start.
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As I stated in the beginning, I know this is very subjective, and in time as I read more works, I am certain my list will change. Nevertheless, I am certain I will always find these tools to be important and valuable for every Christian.
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What book(s) would you add to the list?